The Maillot Jaune is by no means the only special jersey on offer during.The oldest of the Tour’s jerseys, and the most iconic in cycling, is the Yellow Jersey, which is awarded to the overall leader of the general classification, and the race’s eventual winner – simply the rider to finish the course in the shortest time.This year’s edition marks the official centenary of the Maillot Jaune, although disputed accounts claim a Belgian rider, Philippe Thys, reluctantly wore one in 1913, after claiming it would make him vulnerable to rival riders.It was introduced to make the race leader more visible to the crowd, which provoked the ire of its first official wearer, Frenchman Eugene Christophe, who claimed spectators imitated canaries as he rode past.The Yellow Jersey takes its colour from the pages of,Belgian legend Eddy “the Cannibal” Merckx wore yellow for a record 96 days during his career, while.Last year’s Yellow Jersey was, of course, won in dramatic fashion by the 22-year-old Colombian prodigy Egan Bernal, becoming the youngest Tour winner since 1909, and the first ever from South America.The Green Jersey is worn by the current leader and eventual winner of the points classification, and has been used since the introduction of the competition in 1953.Traditionally known as the “sprinters jersey”, the Maillot Vert (taking its colour from its original sponsor, a lawn mower producer) rewards points for high placings on individual stages, and for passing intermediate sprint points along the stage route.The number of points allocated for each placing are weighted more heavily towards flat stages, encouraging purer sprinters, who excel in flat, bunch finishes but struggle in the mountains.This weighting has become even more pronounced in recent years, after the rules were changed before the 2011 Tour to favour riders like Mark Cavendish, who had won 15 stages in three years but lost out to more solid, consistent all-rounders.Although Cavendish duly dominated the competition, becoming the first British rider to claim the prize, in recent years nobody has been able to come close to the domination of the Slovakian Peter Sagan.Since 2012, the freakishly versatile three-time world champion has won seven Green Jerseys, surpassing the record of the German Erik Zabel, with his only defeat (to Michael Matthews in 2017) coming after he was controversially disqualified from the race.Last year, Sagan took hold of the Maillot Vert on the third stage and held it all the way to Paris.The Tour de France’s most sartorially flamboyant jersey, the Polka Dot, recognises the leader and champion of its second-oldest competition, the King of the Mountains.Although the mountains classification was introduced in 1933, its distinctive prize has only been worn since 1975, taking its design from the chocolate bar wrappers of its sponsor, Chocolat Poulain.The competition rewards riders in a similar way to the Green Jersey contest, with points awarded for traversing the Tour’s climbs in first place, and for higher placings on mountain stages.There are greater rewards on offer for higher climbs – crossing an HC (Hors catégorie) peak brings 20 points, a meagre 4C a single point – and double points for stage placing on summit finishes of 2C or above.Like the points classification, the King of the Mountains system has shifted to reward purer climbers by offering greater bonuses for tougher climbs, following criticism that the contest was being dominated by breakaway riders, rather than specialists.Scottish climber Robert Millar won Britain’s first ever Tour jersey with the 1984 King of the Mountains competition, while in 2015 Chris Froome became the first to combine the Yellow and Polka Dot jerseys for 45 years.Last year, it was won by the French climber Romain Bardet, the third successive victory from the host nation.The Tour’s youngest winner jersey, the Maillot Blanc is fittingly awarded to the leader of the Young Rider competition, recognising the top performer in the general classification below the age of 26.First introduced in 1975, the competition was scrapped between 1989 and 1999, but has run uninterrupted since the millennium.Remarkably, the two British riders to wear it in Paris were twin brothers, with Adam and Scott Yates winning in 2016 and 2017 respectively.Last year, Bernal took the White Jersey to go alongside his General Classification victory – it is the fifth time such a double has been completed, following on from Andy Schleck’s retrospective win in 2010 after Alberto Contador’s positive drugs test.All rights reserved.
Le maillot vert est un maillot distinctif de couleur verte porté par le coureur occupant la première place d'un classement au cours de certaines compétitions par étapes de cyclisme sur route.Il est porté par le leader d'un classement par points comme c'est le cas pour le Tour de France ou bien pour récompenser le meilleur grimpeur comme ce fut le cas pour le Tour d'Italie Tour could be turning point for Cavendish . Being at a loss for witnesses, we can't solve this enigma. Tour de France 2010 : pourquoi Mark Cavendish ne remportait pas le maillot vert. If the winner does not ride, the jersey is not worn. Farrar aiming for first Tour stage win. The introduction of a short time trial at the start of the race in.Riders who became race leader through the misfortune of others have ridden next day without the yellow jersey.The yellow jersey on the first day of the Tour is traditionally permitted to be worn by the winner of the previous year's race; however, wearing it is a choice left to the rider, and in recent years has gone out of fashion. When the system started in 1953, the ranks of each cyclist in a stage were added, and the cyclist with the lowest number of points won. Créé en 1953 à l’occasion des 50 ans du Tour de France, le maillot vert parrainé par Skoda, récompense chaque jour le coureur leader du classement par points. UCI ProSeries (stage) races.
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